Julia Dumont was one of the
first well-known female writers from the Ohio
River valley. She published her short stories
and poems
in Mid-western magazines, including the Cincinnati Literary
Gazette,
the Cincinnati Mirror, the Western Gem and Cabinet
of Literature,
The Ladies’ Repository, the Cincinnati Chronicle,
and the Southwestern Journal and Monthly Review. Almost
all of her short
stories, which usually feature a young orphan overcoming adversity
to find his long-lost relatives, are set in Indiana. Her stories
contrast the beauty of the wilderness with
the setting and mood of a pioneer town. In "Sketches
from Life," she
describes the changes brought
by civilization:
A giant tree, with all its
arms of pride, is lying prostrate- and now another-
a and yet another…a
merry interlude, the click of a dozen axes, as if in
rivalry, fills up the pauses. Woe for
the towering forest! Woe for the silence of its ancient
shades! How irreverently are its honors scattered to the
dust! How
rudely are the vulgar ministers of sound breaking into
its depths! But
the laborers are looking cheerily up to the broad patches
of blue sky; and the sun, that has hitherto been seen but
as a vailed god
through those cloistered shades, is breaking in, fully
and gloriously, through a dozen openings. The checkered-off
domains
are speedily
appropriated- lines and limits are drawn, and specific
rights duly designated. The clink of the hammer, and the
forced rush
of the
saw, come next upon our ear, and the cabins are going
up with no tardy operation (234).
Near the end of her life, Dumont
gathered together many of her short stories and compiled them to
create her only
book,
Life
Sketches from Common Paths. Her poems
were never compiled, but they provide
a different perspective on the environment. Dumont
tends to describe more of the natural world about her,
instead of focusing on creating
a story with a moral. In her poem "Spring," Dumont
writes,
The air is soft, mingling melodies filled,
Newly waked from slumbering strings;
The song of the bird, by the bleak winter stilled,
And the murmur of founts, that the north breath
had chilled,
And the hum of new life, on glad wings.
And the wide brightening forest that gloomily
flung
Its grey arms ‘gainst a desolate
sky;
While the voice of the storm through its sullen
glades rung,
Like a hollow and wailing cry.
How graceful it bends in its richly robed pride,
As if courting the light’s yellow play;
How deep are the shadows it flings far and
wide
O’er the streams, whose waters rejoicingly
glide
Through its depths in their beauty, away (146).
Dumont died in 1857 in
Vevay, Indiana. She is still well known
in Vevay, for being a part of one of
the pioneer families as well
as the teacher of two prominent Indiana
writers, the Eggleston brothers.
Sources: Banta,
R.E., Ed." Indiana Authors and
Their Books, 1816-1916. Crawfordsville,
IN: Wabash College, 1949.
Dumont, Julia
L. “Sketches from Life.” The Ladies Repository:
a monthly periodical, devoted to literature, arts and religion.
August 1843. <http://www.hti.umich.edu>.
---- . “Spring.” The
Ladies Repository: a monthly periodical,
devoted to literature, arts and religion.
May 1842. <http://www.hti.umich.edu>.
Shumaker,
Arthur Wesley. A History of Indiana
Literature. Indianapolis:
Indiana Historical Bureau, 1962.
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